Mia Collis

Notes from a heroin den

The Swahili culture lines the East African Coast from Dar es Salaam in Tanzania to Lamu on the North Coast of Kenya. Heroin doesn’t discriminate and whilst other ethnic groups along the coast have become affected by the drug problem, the traditional Swahili people have taken the full brunt.  

Heroin is the cheaper drug on offer. In East Africa it averages at around USD 2 per ‘hit’ of white crest (a crystalline powdered form of heroin). The ‘smokers’ who generally separate themselves from the ‘injectors’ will typically use the drug at least 3 times per day. For many, sex work is a way affording the drug whilst a growing number have taken to petty crime. Estimates of how many drug users there are vary but some pointed at Dar es Salaam are as high as 50,000 drug users.  

A few International and local harm reduction programmes are working to mitigate the spread of HIV, Hepatitis C and Tuberculosis. But whilst their role is critical their reach is indeed limited. 

  • Dar es Salaam is Tanzania’s largest city. It is also an economic hub for East Africa and holds one of the coastlines largest ports. It is here that a large portion of the trans-Indian heroine trade enters Africa.
  • In a drug den in Dar es Salaam, plastic pockets of heroin fresh from South Asia are held up and counted by a dealer.
  • For the first hit of the day, the dealer (foreground) cuts off segments for paying clients. Each user pays up to USD 2 per segment of heroin and will typically smoke a drug cocktail at least 3 times per day.
  • The heroin is mixed with tobacco and marijuana to form a ‘Kokteli’. It is cooked over a flame in the final stages of preparation.
  • The smokers are separate from the injectors and seem to congregate in different group areas around the city. The risks that the smokers will move onto injecting are high.
  • H-7
  • The smokers are separate from the injectors and seem to congregate in different group areas around the city. The risks that the smokers will move onto injecting are high.
  • The smokers are separate from the injectors and seem to congregate in different group areas around the city. The risks that the smokers will move onto injecting are high.
  • The grandchild of the dealer looks up as a drug user impulsively demonstrates how to inject. The needle is from a batch donated by a local NGO needle exchange programme that distributes clean needles in exchange for used ones.
  • The smokers are separate from the injectors and seem to congregate in different group areas around the city. The risks that the smokers will move onto injecting are high.
  • The smokers are separate from the injectors and seem to congregate in different group areas around the city. The risks that the smokers will move onto injecting are high.
  • Sunday Best at Weekend Studio
  • Worth More Alive
  • Hidden Addiction
  • Notes from a heroin den
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